For teenagers, driving is an awesome privilege. Unfortunately, many youngsters feel it is a right and they do not take the time to consider the legal ramifications and expense of operating a motor vehicle in the state of New York. It is your job as a parent to understand the law and impress this upon your child before allowing him or her behind the wheel. The New York Department of Motor Vehicles issues these guidelines for young drivers.
New York Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) System
In New York state, teen drivers must go through three phases before attaining a full unrestricted license.
- Learner’s Permit: 16-year-olds can obtain a permit to operate a vehicle, as long as a licensed adult is in the car. Teens must complete at least 50 hours of supervised driving (with 15 hours of night driving) over the course of 6 months or more.
- Intermediate License: Teens who are at least 16.5 years old that have satisfied all of the above requirements can drive with restrictions. For instance, they may not drive between midnight and 6 a.m., and may not drive with more than 1 passenger (except family members or licensed drivers age 21 or older).
- Unrestricted License: At age 18, the license will automatically become unrestricted, provided there are no major incidents barring the teen from this privilege. Teens may take a driver education course to receive this privilege at 17.
New York Texting Laws
In New York, the fine of texting while driving is $150. Currently, it is being treated as a secondary offense, so there must be some other cause to pull you over.
New York Teen DUI Laws
New York has a “zero-tolerance” policy for teen drivers. Anyone under 21 who has a BAC of 0.02 percent can be convicted. This is as little as one beer, one glass of wine, or one mixed drink.
New York Minimum Car Insurance Requirements
Minimum car insurance requirements are:
- $25,000 per person
- $50,000 per accident
- $10,000 for property damage.
Keep in mind that New York is a no-fault state, meaning that your insurance will cover your teen, whether it was his or her fault or not. The other driver’s car insurance policy will cover the other car involved in the accident.
You can find your local New York Department of Motor Vehicles office here. The bad news about adding a teen to your policy is that your car insurance rates will go up. But you may still qualify to save hundreds on your insurance premium, so take a few minutes to search here!


